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Investing your money can be a great way to ensure your financial future. With the right investment choices, you can be sure to have money for emergencies, to put towards the education of your children, and to have available when the time comes for you to retire. There is a key word in the preceding phrase however- “right”. If you make the wrong investment choices, you may just end up where you started or worse than that.Most people who invest wisely by making the right decisions with their money, follow the same basic investment pattern, although they may define it by another name. The following are simple but valuable investing rules, which have withstood the test of time and by following these, one can be successful in their investing venture.

S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average(DJIA ) indices are two of the world's most followed indices and are considered as the barometers of us markets. These indices have displayed historic resilience in holistically capturing the movements of the US markets. NSE is introducing rupee denominated future contracts on S&P 500 and DJIA indices. This is the first time in the world that futures contracts on S&P 500 index are being introduced and listed on an exchange outside USA.


S&P 500 is a free-float capitalization-weighted index 500 leading companies of the us economy and widely regarded as the best single gauge of the us equities market. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is a price weighted index having 30 large and liquid blue chip stocks traded on U.S. exchanges.

Contract Details:

The contract size for the S&P 500 is 250 units and DJIA is 25 units, which approximately works out to 2.5 lakhs per contract. There are four quarterly expiry contracts in the mar-jun-sep-dec cycle and will be traded during Indian market time.

For whom?

Indian investors are currently permitted to invest in foreign assets subject to the limits stipulated by the Reserve Bank of India. Futures on S&P 500 and DJIA, currently being introduced by NSE shall enable traders desirous of taking exposures to us market to do so, without taking any foreign currency risk as they are rupee denominated contracts.

These contracts enable those invested in the us markets to hedge their equity exposure. Also, they can also be used as hedging tool by investors having a high exposure to stocks in sectors whose financial performance depends significantly on the prospect of the U.S. economy.

Other than the above mentioned investors/traders, market participants who can understand the dynamics of the U.S. markets can have directional views on the movement of the indices. As far as small investors  are concerned, this would be a avoid in the better interest of them.

6 Simple Tips for Better Money Management While Investing

Investing is always scary, especially for beginners. Investing during a global recession can be downright terrifying. That’s why using common sense is more important than ever.

In this article, we will share 6 easy tips for better money management for investors. Many of these hints are also recommended by CNN, Fortune, and Money.

1.Invest on a schedule.

Sticking to a schedule is good advice for many of life’s pursuits. Every month, put the same amount into a mutual fund. You will be able to keep track of your money better. Plus, this allows you to pick up more shares while they are cheap and fewer when they are expensive.

2.Take multiple investments.

Your mother probably told you not to put all your eggs in one basket, and she was right. Diversification cuts back your risk. Of course, you can never totally get rid of risk, but mixing up your portfolio helps.

Please don’t invest solely in company stock. If the company takes a dive, so does your retirement plan. Company stock should be only 10% of your portfolio, no matter how much faith you have in your business.

3.Buy foreign stocks.

This fits in nicely with the second tip on our list. Yes, the global recession has hit the entire planet, but buying overseas stocks is still a smart move. You should invest 20% of your money abroad, at the least.

4.Spend time with other investors.

It’s always smart to pick up advice from other players in the game. If you network with other investors, you can hear about new opportunities early through the grapevine. Even if you live in a remote area, you can join online investing forums, such as OnlineTradersForum.com.

5.Feed your 401k.

Place as much money as you can into your 401k. Your company might match it dollar to dollar, at least to a certain point. Or, they might match 50 cents on the dollar and a percentage of your salary. Either way, you’re getting free money to fund your future retirement.

And please don’t cash out when you leave your job. You’ll cough up a 10% penalty as well as income taxes. Plus, you’ll miss out on tax-free growth later.

6.Don’t make any investments you don’t understand!

It’s sad to think of how many people buy investments or take out credit cards without finding out any of the important details first.

Don’t allow a financial planner, broker, friend, or agent pressure you into buying an investment that doesn’t make sense to you. Ask them focused questions and take notes. If you just don’t get it, skip that investment.

This applies to just about anything, from credit cards to home mortgages. After all, a credit card is a financial investment also, so read the fine print. Do you know the APR?  Do you understand how the rewards program works? Good money management is all about staying informed.

Yes, many of the above tips are pretty obvious, but as French author Voltaire famously said, “Common sense is not so common.” Sometimes good investors make bad money management decisions because they’re pressured by other people, in a bad financial position, or just misinformed.

Thanks to Sierra Dawson for sharing some simple tips for better money management.  She says your common sense is one of the most powerful money management in your arsenal, so don’t underestimate it!

For more information better read Fisher Investments press to gather great advises on future investment.

L&T Finance Holdings has come out with an IPO of via issue of equity shares of Rs. 10 each priced between Rs. 51 to Rs. 59 per share. The company is promoted by Larsen & Toubro Ltd, one of the leading bluechip companies in India, with wide range of interests in engineering, construction, electrical and electronics manufacturing and services, information technology and financial services. L&T Finance Holdings has a strong retail reach with more than 800 points-of-presence spread across 23 states.

The company is a subsidiary of L&T Limited, which holds 95% and it is the holding company for the following three businesses conducted via wholly-owned subsidiaries:

1. L&T Finance – retail and corporate finance lending.
2. L&T Infra – infrastructure financing.
3. L&T Investment Management with a mutual fund business.

Details of the issue:
Issue Size: Rs. 1,245.00 Crore.
Issue Open: Jul 27, 2011 - Jul 29, 2011.
Issue Price: Rs. 51 - Rs. 59 Per Equity Share.
Market Lot: 100 Shares, to be listed at BSE and NSE.
Rs. 120 crore of the issue size is reserved for L&T shareholders and they can apply through a separate application form.

Valuations:
The book value stands at about Rs.25 and at the upper band of Rs. 59 per share, shares are being offered at a price-to-book value (PBV) of 2.23 x times. The other listed companies in this space, like Shriram Transport Finance,IDFC,M&M Financial Services are currently trading at slightly higher valuations than L&TFH.

L&TFH owns close to a 5 per cent stake in Federal Bank and City Union Bank. It also owns L&T Mutual Fund which has an asset base of Rs 5,200 crore as of June 2011 and all these stakes could add further boost to the valuations.L&TFH is having diversified and high quality loan book, superior interest spreads and sustainable demand in various segments of presence. All these features make long term investors comfortable in investing in this IPO.

This is an update of the earlier article on Historical Sensex Returns, which gives complete details about Sensex's yearly returns. In this article we analyze the monthly and yearly returns of the Sensex in the last 10 years. As we can seen from the table below, except for the year 2008 and earlier couple of years, the returns from the index have been well over 15% and the returns were as high as 73%. Also one can see after the fall of over 50% in the year 2008, the following year's returns were about 81%.



As we can note from the above table, the average returns for the past 10 years is around 18.3%. Hence if an investor is investing in an index fund or ETFs like Nifty Bees , over a longer time frame of 5-7 years, the returns are spectacular. The important point to note here is that, though the index has almost regained its previous peak of 21000 in 2008,  many of the individual stocks are still languishing around 2008 levels. This again emphasis the fact the investing in diversified mutual funds, like HDFC Top 200 or Index ETFs is safer and better, than investing in individual stocks,  to get better returns from the markets.

Be a wise investor !

The National Stock Exchange (NSE) will launch interest rate futures on the 91-day treasury bills from July 4. So, what is this interest rate futures is all about? Interest rate futures (IRF) is a standardised interest rate derivative contract traded on a stock exchange to buy or sell an interest bearing instrument at a specified future date, at a price determined at the time of the contract.

Why are they issued?

These Money market instruments are issued to finance the short term requirements of the Government of India and they are issued at a discount to face value (Rs 100). The return is the difference between the par value and issue price There are different types of T-bills based on the maturity period like 91 days, 182 days and 364 days. Such instruments are very helpful for banks and mutual funds to hedge their exposure.

How are they quoted?

Quote Price = 100 minus futures discount yield.
E.g. For a futures discount yield of 7% p.a, the quote price would be 100 – 7 = Rs 93.00.

How are they settled?

The interest rate futures would be cash settled. In case of the 91-day treasury bill, the final settlement price of the futures contract is based on the weighted average price/ yield obtained in the weekly auction of the 91-day treasury bills on the date of expiry of the contract.

Advantages?

There is no Securities Transaction Tax (STT) and lower margins as compared to other forms of trading. This gives an easier and cheaper access to interest rates trading.

To put it in a nutshell, the interest rate futures can be used to take a directional call on the interest rates or for hedging their existing position. One can enter into an 91 DTB futures contract based on your interest rates view. If your anticipation is rise in interest rates you can create a short position in interest rates futures and vice-versa.